Detecting fetal chromosomal abnormalities during pregnancy was once complex, but the Importance of NIPT Test lies in offering a faster, safer solution through blood sample analysis. Lana Life Care provides this test as part of its Lab Tests at Home service.
Importance of NIPT Test
The main Importance of NIPT Test is represented in its role in the early detection of any abnormalities in the fetus’s chromosomes, such as detecting Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, and Patau syndrome, as the examination can be performed and any of these conditions can be detected after only the first 10 weeks of pregnancy.
Non-invasive prenatal testing also provides a high detection rate, reaching 99%, high accuracy, and safety when compared to other traditional screening methods such as CVS or amniocentesis tests.
What is the NIPT Test?
Noninvasive prenatal testing is a DNA test that is not attached to cells and is performed by obtaining a venous blood sample from the mother during pregnancy, thus detecting the percent of the fetal fraction, cfDNA (That comes from the placenta), in the mother’s blood.
Through the analysis results, it is possible to know whether the fetus has any defects or abnormalities in some chromosomes, such as chromosome 21, chromosome 18, chromosome 13, and sex chromosomes (X & Y)
The test is performed starting from the eleventh week of pregnancy, and the Importance of the NIPT Test increases if the mother is older than 35 years.
At Lana Life Care, we provide the NIPT test at home service in Dubai with the highest degree of security, safety, and professionalism, while also sending the results after the test is completed and the result appears.
Why is Non-Invasive Prenatal Testing Done?
Often, Doctors advise the pregnant mother to perform a noninvasive prenatal test, especially if the mother is over 35 years old, because the rate of fetal cases with Down syndrome is 1:250 in the case of the older mother.
The importance of performing a nipt test also increases if there are some cases of Down syndrome, Edwards syndrome, Patau syndrome, Turner syndrome, or other chromosomal disorders in the family.
What Does the NIPT Test Screen For?
The main importance of Nipt test is that it is used in the screening of:
- Down syndrome: also called trisomy 21, and it occurs when there is an extra copy of the chromosome 21.
- Edwards syndrome: also known as trisomy 18, and is caused by the presence of a third copy of all or a part of chromosome 18
- Patau syndrome: called trisomy 13, and it is a result of the presence of an additional copy of Chromosome 13, whether in all or some of the body cells.
- Turner syndrome: this case occurs when one of the X chromosomes is completely or partially missing.
At Lana Life Care, we provide all mothers in Dubai with our Lab Tests at home services with certified home nursing to withdraw the blood sample for noninvasive prenatal testing accurately without any mistakes or harm for the mother.
When Should the NIPT Test Be Done in Pregnancy?
Doctors and specialists have indicated that the correct time to benefit from the Importance of NIPT Test should be after the tenth week of pregnancy, that is, at the beginning of the third month, as performing it before that may not give accurate results.
If you want to know more about the importance of the Nipt test or to perform the test without having to go to a medical center, you can request the Home Health Care Services that we provide to you through the Lana Life Care Clinic in Dubai, which includes the NIPT test at home.
How Accurate Are NIPT Tests?
Most statistics have confirmed that the accuracy rate of the non-invasive prenatal test reaches 99%, especially in detecting that the fetus has Down Syndrome, which indicates the presence of an additional third copy of chromosome No. 21; Thus, it is considered the best and most accurate of all medical tests for detecting genetic disorders in the fetus before birth.
Via our home health care services and lab tests at home, we ensure highly accurate test results by using our experts and advanced labs at Lana Life Care Clinic.
NIPT Test Results Normal Range
Doctors said that the percent of the fetal fraction cfDNA in the mother’s bloodstream must be over 4% to be normal; however, the result interpretation differs from one case to another.
In Addition, there is no specific normal range in the report of noninvasive prenatal testing, instead, the result is represented by one of the following terms:
- Low Risk: means that your fetus has a low chance of having genetic abnormalities.
- High Risk: this expression in the Non-invasive prenatal testing report means that the fetus has a higher chance of having Down syndrome or any other chromosomal abnormalities.
However, you must return to your doctor to have detailed information about your test result, and you can ask for our nipt test at home service and take advantage of our experts’ free consultation
Should I Have an NIPT?
The answer depends on many factors, such as your age, any previous experience with genetic abnormalities in your family, and the opinion of your doctor.
However, it is preferred to perform the test to be rest assured that your fetus is free of any genetic disorders, especially if you are more than 35 years old.
What Can I Expect from My NIPT Results?
Through the results of the NIPT test, which are more secure and reliable when obtained through the Lab Tests at home services provided by the Lana Life Care Clinic, you can find out if your fetus suffers from genetic disorders and chromosomal abnormalities such as Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, Edwards syndrome, or others.
How Much Does the NIPT Test Cost?
Despite the importance of nipt test and the importance of performing it in many pregnancies, some may not resort to it due to the high cost.
It is noteworthy that the cost of noninvasive prenatal testing varies according to several factors, the most important of which is the type of technique used to conduct the analysis and the extent of the experience of the service provider.
But on average, the cost of Non-invasive prenatal testing in Dubai may range from 1,500 to 3,500 AED.
When asking the NIPT test at home service through Lana Life Care Clinic in Dubai; We promise that you will get reliable and safe Home Health Care Services with us and accurate results within 5 to 7 days from the time home nursing draws the blood sample from the mother, and all of this is offered at a completely reasonable and low cost when compared to the price of the analysis in many other medical centers.
Where Can I Get More Information?
To learn more about the importance of nipt test, you can contact us at any time around the clock at the Lana Life Care Clinic in Dubai, as the clinic includes a large number of maternal and child medicine experts as well as medical analysis experts who can provide every mother and father with a comprehensive vision about the importance of nipt test, whether she needs to conduct the test or not, and what is the best time to perform this test as well.
It is noteworthy that we at Lana Life Care Clinic are keen to provide integrated and professional Home Health Care Services, and we have a specialized and certified home nursing team; We also do not limit ourselves to providing the nipt test at home only, but we offer a comprehensive package of Lab Tests at home that help in ensuring the health of the mother and child and other types of medical tests.
faqs
Does the NIPT test show the sex of the fetus?
Yes, noninvasive prenatal testing techniques can uncover the sex of the fetus early. The test detects the fetal DNA sequence for sex chromosomes, whether X or Y.
Can NIPT test be wrong for Down syndrome?
Despite the accuracy and importance of nipt test in detecting fetal chromosomal abnormalities early, it is a screening test and is not 100% perfect.
So you should talk to your doctor about your test result and do more confirming tests such as Amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling before making any decision, especially if your Non-invasive prenatal testing showed that your fetus is at high risk of having chromosomal abnormalities.
How to read NIPT results for gender?
Noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT) test depends on detecting the fetal cfDNA in the mother’s blood; thus, if the test detected the sequence of the Y chromosome in the maternal blood, the fetus is a male, but if the test detects the DNA sequence of the X chromosome, the fetus is a girl.
Sources:
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6945944/
https://www.healthline.com/health/pregnancy/nipt-test#follow-up-testing