best treatment for melasma on face

Best Treatment for Melasma on Face: What Actually Works and How to Choose Safely

Melasma is one of the most bothersome skin conditions for many women and girls, as it significantly impacts their overall appearance, particularly when its prevalence is high on the skin. Therefore, dermatologists and beauty experts seek to use the latest treatment techniques to get rid of this problem, such as the Best Treatment for Melasma on Face

Best Treatment for Melasma on Face

The most prominent scientifically and medically supported and best treatment for melasma on face is:

1. Topical treatment

Using the best skin care for melasma, such as creams containing hydroquinone, retinoids, and kojic acid, is considered the best cream for melasma.

2. Chemical peels

Medium to deep chemical peels are among the most effective and best treatment for melasma on face as they accelerate skin cell renewal and effectively remove pigmentation.

3. Laser and Phototherapy

Advanced technologies such as fractional laser or Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) are also effective methods for removing melasma and reducing melanin oxidation.

4. Medically Supervised Treatment

Combining any of the above melasma treatment methods with other treatment techniques, such as hydration IV therapy or vitamin shots, through the services of IV drip at home in Dubai under full medical supervision, provides comprehensive treatment for skin, pigmentation, melasma, and immunity.

What is Melasma?

Melasma is an irregular, dark pigmentation that appears on the skin, often on the face, as a result of increased melanin production. It is characterized by brown or gray hues and is often associated with pregnancy, hormonal changes, or sun exposure. It may appear on the forehead, cheeks, and upper lip. Treatment always includes sun protection and anti-pigmentation techniques.

 

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Causes and Risk Factors of Melasma

Before determining the best treatment for melasma on face, it’s important to understand the causes and factors that influence its appearance, which include:

  • Hormonal Changes

Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during pregnancy or as a result of taking birth control pills, are a major factor in stimulating melanin production in the skin, leading to the appearance of dark spots known as melasma, especially on the face. Therefore, melasma is more common in pregnant women or women using hormones.

  • Continuous sun exposure

Sunlight stimulates the skin’s pigment cells to produce more melanin, which worsens melasma.

For this reason, prolonged exposure to direct sunlight is one of the most significant factors that contribute to the appearance of melasma, especially when not using an effective sunscreen with a high SPF.

  • Genetic factors

Play a significant role in the development of melasma, as family history has a clear impact on the likelihood of developing melasma.

If a family member has melasma, your chances of developing it increase, especially since this genetic link may make the skin more sensitive to factors such as the sun or hormonal changes, leading to the development of pigmentation more easily.

  • Certain medications

Taking medications such as anticonvulsants or lithium may stimulate the cells responsible for producing melanin in the skin, contributing to the appearance of melasma spots.

In particular, these medications affect the body’s chemical balance and may increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight or hormonal changes. Therefore, it is important to consult a doctor if you notice any pigmentation during treatment.

3 Types of Melasma

The types of melasma vary according to the depth of pigmentation and its concentration in the skin layers, as follows:

1. Epidermal Melasma

The epidermal melasma is the most noticeable and easily treated type. It is characterized by pigmentation in the upper layer of the skin, appearing as well-defined brown patches. 

It often responds well to topical creams and superficial peels, and shows significant improvement within a short time with the use of sunscreen and regular treatment.

2. Deep Melasma

Deep melasma is characterized by pigmentation penetrating deep into the skin’s layers and appearing gray or dark blue, making it more difficult to treat.

This type does not respond easily to traditional treatments and often requires specialized laser sessions or techniques such as mesotherapy to achieve tangible results, with patience and consistent treatment.

3. Mixed Melasma

This type combines the characteristics of superficial and deep melasma, appearing in varying shades of brown and gray. It is the most common type among women and may require a combination of topical and technical treatments to achieve satisfactory results.

Mixed Melasma requires a thorough diagnosis by a specialist to determine a comprehensive treatment plan that suits the skin condition and type of melasma.

 

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Symptoms and Diagnosis of Melasma

Melasma symptoms appear gradually and are often aesthetically disturbing, especially on the face. The most important symptoms that dermatologists rely on to diagnose the condition are:

  • Irregular dark spots often appear on the forehead, cheeks, nose, or upper lip, and are more noticeable with direct sunlight or hormonal changes.
  • A gradual change in skin color from light to brown or gray shades, with no obvious side effects such as itching or pain.
  • The patches are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the face, which helps the doctor distinguish melasma from other types of skin pigmentation, such as freckles or pigmentation caused by inflammation.

Melasma is often diagnosed visually by a dermatologist using a Wood’s lamp, and sometimes a skin test may be ordered to confirm the type of pigmentation.

How Dermatologists Treat Melasma

Best treatment for melasma on face depends on its severity, type, and skin response. Dermatologists develop a comprehensive treatment plan that aims to reduce pigmentation and improve skin tone using safe medical methods.

Topical Treatments

Include melasma removal cream containing hydroquinone, tretinoin, or kojic acid, used to lighten dark spots and gradually reduce pigmentation with regular use and under medical supervision.

Chemical Peels

considered among the best treatment for melasma on face that use mild acids, such as glycolic or salicylic, to remove the surface layers of the skin, helping to rejuvenate the skin and effectively reduce the appearance of melasma over time.

Laser Therapy

Laser therapy is used to break down melanin pigment in areas affected by melasma. It is usually used for people who have not responded to traditional treatments. However, it requires extreme caution to avoid skin irritation.

Microneedling

This technique helps stimulate collagen production and improve the absorption of topical creams, enhancing the effectiveness of the treatment and contributing to a gradual reduction in melasma, especially when combined with medical serums.

Sometimes, the doctor, besides the best treatment for melasma on face, may recommend some methods of treating the skin from within that would enhance and strengthen the health of the skin and support the effect of treating melasma, such as resorting to Glutathione IV drip.

 

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Fastest 4 Ways to Reduce Melasma on Face

To quickly address melasma, doctors recommend a set of effective solutions that deliver tangible results in a short time, provided you strictly adhere to instructions and avoid the causes of pigmentation, such as:

1. Continued use of melasma creams

Continued use of the best face cream for melasma, such as those containing ingredients like hydroquinone, niacinamide, or azelaic acid, works to lighten dark spots quickly, along with skin boosters.

2. Apply broad-spectrum sunscreen daily

Sun exposure directly triggers melasma, so using a sunscreen with an SPF of 50+ is essential to reduce pigmentation. It’s best to reapply it every two hours, especially when going out during the day.

3. Following a healthy lifestyle

Drinking adequate amounts of water, taking antioxidants, and getting good sleep promote skin recovery and significantly reduce the severity of pigmentation in a short period.

4. Adherence to the treatment plan

It is also essential to adhere to the treatment plan, the type of melasma treatment prescribed by the doctor, and the number of treatment sessions to minimize melasma pigmentation as much as possible.

Best Creams & Topical Treatments for Melasma

Topical products are the first line of treatment for melasma, especially if they are well-studied and clinically proven. Choosing the right and best products for melasma helps lighten dark spots, even out skin tone, and prevent recurrence of pigmentation. Some of the best of these creams include:

NIVEA Luminous630 Anti Dark Spot Serum

This product from NIVEA is a unique innovation for treating pigmentation. It contains the Luminous630 complex, which gradually reduces dark spots and gives the skin an even radiance, and it is also suitable for sensitive skin and has been approved by dermatologists.

SkinCeuticals Discoloration Defense

It is considered one of the best creams available medically for treating melasma. It contains tranexamic acid, niacinamide, and kojic acid, a powerful formula that reduces pigmentation without causing skin irritation, and it is suitable for daily use.

Ambi Skincare Fade Cream

This cream is one of the best treatments for melasma on the face and is suitable for medium to dark skin. It contains an effective combination of hydroquinone and vitamin E to help reduce dark spots and even out skin tone while deeply hydrating.

CeraVe Resurfacing Retinol Serum

A great topical treatment for those with mild to moderate melasma. It contains gentle retinol that works to regenerate skin cells and gradually reduce pigmentation without causing dryness or sensitivity, thanks to the presence of ceramides.

 

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Are Chemical Peels Effective for Melasma?

Chemical peels are an effective treatment option for melasma, especially superficial types, by using acids such as glycolic or salicylic acid to exfoliate the upper layer of skin, gradually lightening the pigmentation.

However, they must be performed under close medical supervision to avoid irritation or worsening. It is also recommended to apply a strong sunscreen after treatment to ensure results and stabilize skin tone.

Laser & Light Therapy for Melasma – Does It Work?

Regarding the effectiveness of laser treatment, it is used to treat melasma cases that are resistant to topical treatments, especially low-energy lasers such as Q-switched Nd: YAG. It helps break down melanin and improve skin tone, and its results vary from person to person.

However, Laser therapy can cause irritation or recurrence of pigmentation if not used carefully. This highlights the importance of consulting a specialist dermatologist to accurately assess the condition and determine the most appropriate treatment protocol.

How to Prevent Melasma from Coming Back

To prevent melasma from returning after treatment, you must follow a consistent skincare routine and avoid the underlying triggers. Here are the most important daily tips for prevention and maintaining treatment results:

  • Use a broad-spectrum sunscreen with an SPF of 50 daily, even indoors, because UV rays penetrate glass and can trigger melasma.
  • Avoid direct sunlight during the middle of the day and wear hats and sunglasses to protect your face from photodamage.
  • Choose gentle skincare products free of irritants or perfumes to ensure you don’t irritate your skin or increase inflammation.
  • Maintain hormonal balance with the help of a specialist, especially during pregnancy or after using birth control.
  • Take advantage of IV therapy service in Dubai to promote skin health from within, balancing external treatment with nutritional support.
  • Losing weight in a healthy way through weight loss injection in Dubai, such as weight loss shots, can help stabilize hormones and thus prevent melasma.
  • Use Lana Life’s Doctor at home services for convenient home follow-up and regular assessment of your skin condition.
  • Home nursing services in Dubai provide ongoing support for follow-up treatment or skin care after a medical procedure.

 

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Get Your Personalized Melasma Treatment Plan – Book Your Consultation at Lana Life

No one-size-fits-all solution for treating melasma; So, at Lana Life Care, we offer a customized treatment plan tailored to your skin type, melasma severity, and lifestyle.

Consult with our board-certified dermatologists for a thorough assessment and treatment that combines effective creams, advanced techniques such as lasers and peels, and regular follow-up services.

Book your consultation with us today – and ensure brighter, clearer skin, free of annoying pigmentation.

FAQs

What is the fastest way to cure melasma?

Laser therapy or chemical peels with specialized creams provide the fastest results, especially under medical supervision.

What is the best treatment for melasma on the face?

The best treatment for melasma on the face is a combination of lightening creams, laser or peeling sessions, and sun protection.

Which facial is best for melasma treatment?

According to experts, fractional laser, mesotherapy, and glycolic peeling are among the best facials for melasma.

Is there a permanent treatment for melasma?

There may be no definitive cure; however, it can be controlled for the long term with regular treatment and daily prevention.

 

sources:

Melasma

NIVEA

Michele Green, M.D.

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