STD vs STI

STD vs STI: Understanding the Key Differences in the UAE

Whether STD or STI, they are terms that are usually used as one thing, especially since they are related to one type of disease, which is sexually transmitted diseases. However, in fact, there are some scientific and medical differences in the exact meaning of STD vs STI.

STD vs STI

STD vs STI is often a confusing topic because the two terms are closely related. STD stands for sexually transmitted disease, and STI stands for sexually transmitted infection. Infection occurs first when bacteria or viruses enter the body. After the incubation period, once symptoms appear, the infection develops into a disease. In other words, an STD is the result of an STI.

There are no objections to the use of the term STI or STD in medical circles. However, there is a large group of doctors who consider STI to be the more accurate term because “infection” is more precise and less stigmatizing than “disease”.

Common Symptoms of STIs and STDs

Symptoms are one of the most important aspects of comparing STD vs STI. The symptoms of sexually transmitted diseases vary depending on the type of infection, and the incubation period, from the time the microorganism enters the body until symptoms appear, may last for days, weeks, or even years. 

The most prominent symptoms accompanying infection (STI) include:

  • Abnormal, profuse discharge from the genitals.
  • Painful sores or warts in the genital or anal area.
  • Itching, redness, and possibly swelling around the sores. These sores may appear in and around the mouth.
  • Severe pain during urination.
  • Women experience an abnormal vaginal odor and pain during intercourse.
  • Some may also experience swollen lymph nodes in the groin area.

When STIs turn into STDs and damage begins to occur in some parts of the body, the symptoms become more severe, such as:

  • Fever and dizziness.
  • Weakness and fatigue.
  • Memory loss and nervous system issues.
  • Vomiting and nausea.
  • Significant and unexplained weight loss.
  • Sensory negative changes, especially hearing and vision.

When to get tested

If you are at risk of infection, or if your partner is infected, or if you have had a blood transfusion and then feel the above symptoms, or if you are in the early stages of pregnancy, you should undergo the test to avoid any complications that you and your fetus may be exposed to if you are a carrier of the infection.

When you want to take the test, you will not find any difference between STI and STD because the goal of the STD test is to detect the genetic material or antibodies to the virus or bacteria causing the infection or disease.

The STD Test Panel includes: HIV 1, HIV 2, Chlamydia, Gonorrhea, Syphilis (VDRL), and Trichomoniasis

Staying Safe and Getting Tested at Home in The UAE

Sexually transmitted disease (STD) tests are among the most important services that require home healthcare in Dubai, such as home lab tests, especially since they require complete privacy and confidentiality.

At Lana Life Care, we provide a specialized team of phlebotomists and DHA-licensed home nursing to ensure safe and professional home STD testing services follow the highest standards of quality, health, and safety.

We also offer a complete STD testing panel, which you can have or choose specific tests only, all at competitive prices without sacrificing accuracy or quality.

FAQ

Is HIV an STD or an STI?

HIV or AIDS is an STD caused by a sexually transmitted human immunodeficiency viral infection.

STI vs STD: Which is worse?

STD vs STI, both are bad and serious health issues, but the diseases have more serious symptoms and pain.

Are STIs and STDs the same?

STIs and STDs are the same at a point, as sexually transmitted diseases occur as a result of sexually transmitted infections.

Is chlamydia an STD or STI?

chlamydia is a sexually transmitted disease caused by a bacterial infection called Chlamydia trachomatis

Is an STI better than an STD?

No difference between STDs and STIs; Both are dangerous, but in rare cases, the immune system may overcome the infection before it spreads and affects body organs.

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